Since 2005, the Genetic Alliance and other patient advocacy groups have been working to get legislation passed that would protect individuals with genetic disorders (and their blood relatives) from discrimination in insurance coverage and in the workplace. The resulting bill called “GINA” has received broad support from both parties. The bill (details at link below) has been passed in the House of Representatives. It looked to be a slam-dunk in the Senate, as well, but Oklahoma Senator Tom Coburn (a physician) has put a hold on the bill meaning that it won’t even be considered for an up or down vote. Senator Coburn’s office has not provided an explanation for this action yet. President Bush has already indicated that he will sign this bill into law if it is passed in the Senate. The only hold-up now is Senator Coburn’s hold.
According to Senator John Kyl (R-AZ), enacting GINA requirements will result in little to no direct cost to taxpayers. The biggest opponents of this legislation have been the health insurance industry and employer groups who would like to reserve the right to deny costly services to persons with genetic disorders.
Genetic Alliance is requesting that patients impacted by this legislation contact Senator Coburn (if they are from Oklahoma) or contact the Republican leadership in the Senate to request that they persuade Senator Coburn to release the hold.
Here is the bill:
http://rpc.senate.gov/_files/L2GeneticNondisDBJS021605.pdf
Here is Senator Coburn’s legislative aide email (if you live in OK):
courtney_cox at coburn.senate.gov
Senate leadership contacts for non-OK residents:
Trent Lott (R-MS) Phone 202.224.6253
Mitch McConnell (R-KY) Phone 202.224.2541
It seems a bit ridiculous that we have to fight to prevent discrimination due to our genes. However, the threat of discrimination in the U.S. is real. Here is an example, the International Classification of Disease (ICD) now in its 10th revision, is used by the majority of the world to categorize disease and to keep medical statistics. It does this by assigning numerical codes (PCD has not be given a specific code yet, that is a different problem). In the 10th edition, the ICD distinguished the numerical codes for genetic diseases by putting a letter “V” in front of them. These so-called “V” codes were great for countries with national health plans where all patients are covered regardless of their condition. However, in the U.S. where ICD-10 codes are used for private insurance reimbursement, it is feared that V codes will prove to be “handy guide to discrimination” by insurance providers, allowing them to easily deny claims submitted using a V code. Please note–this has not happened yet–this is merely an example of why Genetic Alliance, the AMA, and other professional groups have been fighting for GINA for nearly 3 years now.
If you have the ability to make a call or send an email, please consider it.
Michele